How many integers satisfy the inequality
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We can remove the absolute value sign by squaring both sides, and solving
( x 2 + 2 x + 3 1 0 ( x + 1 ) ) 2 ≥ 1 2
We can multiply by ( x 2 + 2 x + 3 ) 2 which is always positive, to get
[ 1 0 ( x + 1 ) ] 2 ≥ ( x 2 + 2 x + 3 ) 2
Shifting terms to one side and using the factorization a 2 − b 2 = ( a − b ) ( a + b ) , we get
0 ≥ ( x 2 + 1 2 x + 1 3 ) ( x 2 − 8 x − 7 )
The expression on the right crosses the x-axis at the zeros, which are 2 − 1 2 − 9 2 , 2 − 1 2 + 9 2 , 2 8 − 9 2 , 2 8 + 9 2 .
Hence, the inequality is satisfied when x = − 1 0 , − 9 , − 8 , − 7 , − 6 , − 5 , − 4 , − 3 , − 2 , 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , for a total of 18 values.