In the given figure ,P and Q are the midpoints of AC and AB. Also PG=GR and HQ=HR. What fraction of area of triangle ABC should be removed so as to make it's area equal to that of triangle PQR ?
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Using BPT , we see that height of trpezium PCBQ is equal to the height of triangle APQ.
And height of trapezium PGHQ =height of triangle RGH..
SO height of triangle ABC is equal to height of triangle PQR ..
Now a r e a o f t r i a n g l e A B C a r e a o f t r i a n g l e P Q R = b h / 2 4 b h
(Base PQ IS HALF OF BASE BC ,by MIDPOINT THEOREM )
Area to remove =1- 0.5= 0 . 5