Two identical spheres of radius intersect each other such that their center-to-center distance is If the volume enclosed by these two spheres can be expressed as for some rational , what is
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
We can plot out these 2 spheres on the Cartesian plane with equations x 2 + y 2 = R 2 and ( x − R ) 2 + y 2 = R 2 .
It's obvious that the x -coordinate of the intersecting points of these 2 spheres is 2 R .
Let V denote the volume in question, then by volume of revolution, 2 V V = = = = = ( volume of one sphere of radius R ) − ( half the volume of the intersecting regions ) 3 4 π R 3 − π ∫ R / 2 R y 2 d x 3 4 π R 3 − π ∫ R / 2 R ( R 2 − x 2 ) d x 3 4 π R 3 − 2 4 5 π R 3 = 8 9 π R 3 4 9 π R 3 .
The answer is 4 9 = 2 . 2 5 .