On the line given by
,
there are exactly 2 points and such that and are prime numbers .
Find the value
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As the numbers are given to be positive integers , we can see that y can take values from 1 , 2 , 3 , . . . , 1 6 , 1 7 . (If y ≥ 1 8 , then x ≤ 3 − 1 , but x ∈ Z + )
From the given equation, for any values of x and y , we can say
3 x + 8 y ≡ 1 4 3 ( m o d 3 )
Thus 8 y ≡ 1 4 3 ( m o d 3 )
2 y ≡ 2 ( m o d 3 ) ⟹ y ≡ 1 ( m o d 3 )
Thus out of the possible values of y , we just have to consider the ones of the form 3 k + 1 .
These values are 1 , 4 , 7 , 1 0 , 1 3 , 1 6 . But we want a,b,c to be prime numbers hence we only have to check for y = 7 and for y = 1 3 .
For y = 1 3 , x = 1 3 , and for y = 7 , x = 2 9 .
Hence the *prime * co-ordinate solutions are ( 1 3 , 1 3 ) and ( 2 9 , 7 )
Hence the answer is 7 + 2 9 + 1 3 = 4 9