Two bodies of masses and collide head on. Their relative velocities before and after collision are and respectively. Find the loss in kinetic energy of the system.
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One of the simplest way to solve is, to use concept of reduced mass.
Loss in K.E of system = 2 m ( v 2 − u 2 )
where m is the reduced mass. Pluggin in the values, we get answer as 1 2 0 J .