I like Right Triangles

Geometry Level 3

In the above figure, A B = 12 AB = 12 , F E = 8 FE = 8 , B C = C D = D E = 3 BC = CD = DE = 3 , A B B E AB\perp BE , F E B E FE\perp BE ,

Then find the area of Δ G C D \Delta GCD .


The answer is 3.6.

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

3 solutions

Since C G H C F E \triangle CGH \sim \triangle CFE ,

G H C H = F E C E \dfrac{GH}{CH}=\dfrac{FE}{CE}

G H C H = 8 6 \dfrac{GH}{CH}=\dfrac{8}{6}

C H = 3 4 G H CH=\dfrac{3}{4}GH

Since D G H D A B \triangle DGH \sim \triangle DAB ,

G H H D = A B B D \dfrac{GH}{HD}=\dfrac{AB}{BD}

G H H D = 12 6 \dfrac{GH}{HD}=\dfrac{12}{6}

H D = 1 2 G H HD=\dfrac{1}{2}GH

We know that C H + H D = 3 CH+HD=3 , so

3 4 G H + 1 2 G H = 3 \dfrac{3}{4}GH+\dfrac{1}{2}GH=3

G H = 12 5 GH=\dfrac{12}{5}

The desired area is

A = 1 2 ( C D ) ( G H ) = 1 2 ( 3 ) ( 5 12 ) = 3.6 A=\dfrac{1}{2} (CD)(GH)=\dfrac{1}{2}(3)\left(\dfrac{5}{12}\right)=\boxed{3.6}

David Vreken
Jul 16, 2018

Place the whole diagram on a coordinate plane such that B B is ( 0 , 0 ) (0, 0) . Then with the given information, A A is ( 0 , 12 ) (0, 12) , C C is ( 3 , 0 ) (3, 0) , D D is ( 6 , 0 ) (6, 0) , E E is ( 9 , 0 ) (9, 0) , and F F is ( 9 , 8 ) (9, 8) .

Then C F CF is on y = 4 3 x 4 y = \frac{4}{3}x - 4 and A D AD is on y = 2 x + 12 y = -2x + 12 , and their intersection at G G is ( 24 5 , 12 5 ) (\frac{24}{5}, \frac{12}{5}) .

Therefore, C D G \triangle CDG has a base of 3 3 and a height of 12 5 \frac{12}{5} , and an area of A = 1 2 3 12 5 = 18 5 = 3.6 A = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 3 \cdot \frac{12}{5} = \frac{18}{5} = \boxed{3.6} .

Izaya Shizuo
Jul 17, 2018

Since \triangle CEF ~ \triangle CGH

Therefore,

F E G H \frac{FE}{GH} = C E C H \frac{CE}{CH}

=> 8 G H \frac{8}{GH} = 6 C H \frac{6}{CH}

=> 8(CH) = 6(GH) (1)

Since \triangle DAB ~ \triangle DGH

Therefore, A B G H \frac{AB}{GH} = B D H D \frac{BD}{HD}

=> A B G H \frac{AB}{GH} = B D C D C H \frac{BD}{CD-CH}

=> 12 G H \frac{12}{GH} = 6 3 C H \frac{6}{3- CH}

=> 12(3-CH) = 6(GH)

=> 36-12(CH) = 6(GH) (2)

Combine (1) and (2) through Transitive Property, we got:

36-12(CH) = 8(CH)

=>36= 20(CH)

=>CH = 1.8

We have that: 8(CH) = 6(GH)

=>8(1.8) = 6(GH)

=>GH= 2.4

Area of \triangle CGD = C D G H 2 \frac{CD*GH}{2} = 3 × 2.4 2 \frac{3 \times 2.4}{2} = 3.6 \boxed{3.6}

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...