IIT JEE 1982 Maths - MCQ Question 11

If p,q,r are any real numbers, then which option is true?


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max{p, q}<min{p, q, r} max{p, q}<max{p, q, r} m i n p , q = ½ ( p + q p q ) min{p, q} = ½ (p + q - \mid p - q \mid ) None of the others

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1 solution

Shubhamkar Ayare
Dec 9, 2016

Consider m i n p , q min{p,q} (or min{p, q}) = 1 2 ( p + q p q ) =\frac12(p+q-|p-q|) . When p≥q, p q = p q |p-q|=p-q , else p q = q p |p-q|=q-p . Hence the right hand side of the given equation reduces to q (p≥q) or p (q>p) respectively. In both cases, the resulting value is the minimum of p and q. Hence this option is correct.

max{p, q}<max{p, q, r} is incorrect when p=2, q=3, r=1. That is, this option is not true for 'any' real numbers.

max{p, q}<min{p, q, r} is incorrect when p=1, q=2, r=3 (or for any case as max{p, q}≥min{p, q}≥min{p, q, r}).

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