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Algebra Level 2

Which of the following is the inverse function of f ( x ) = 17 x ? f(x)=\dfrac{17}{x}?

f 1 ( x ) = 17 x f^{-1}(x)=\frac{17}{x} f 1 ( x ) = 17 x f^{-1}(x)=17x None of these choices f 1 ( x ) = x 17 f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x}{17}

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3 solutions

Chew-Seong Cheong
Nov 28, 2015

f ( x ) = 17 x f 1 ( 17 x ) = x Let y = 17 x x = 17 y f 1 ( y ) = 17 y \begin{aligned} f(x) & = \frac{17}{x} \\ \Rightarrow f^{-1} \left( \frac{17}{x} \right) & = x \quad \quad \small \color{#3D99F6}{\text{Let } y = \frac{17}{x} \quad \Rightarrow x = \frac{17}{y}} \\ \Rightarrow f^{-1} (y) & = \frac{17}{y} \end{aligned}

f 1 ( x ) = 17 x \quad \space \space \Rightarrow \boxed{f^{-1} (x) = \dfrac{17}{x}}

Michael Fuller
Nov 27, 2015

To find the inverse, let y = f ( x ) y=f(x) . As soon as we have the function in the form x = . . . x=~... then we swap the x x and y y letters round and we have our inverse function. Therefore:

y = 17 x y=\dfrac{17}{x}

x = 17 y \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{y}

f 1 ( x ) = 17 x \Rightarrow {f}^{-1}(x)=\large \color{#20A900}{\boxed{\dfrac{17}{x}}}

By the way, I substituted to test. f ( 2 ) f(2) = 17 2 \frac{17}{2} = 8.5 and then f 1 ( 8.5 ) f^{-1}(8.5) = 17 8.5 \frac{17}{8.5} = 2 to confirm.

Lu Chee Ket - 5 years, 6 months ago
Aravind M
Nov 28, 2015

We know f(x)=17/x. substituting x=f^-1(x), we have f( f^-1(x))=17/f^-1(x) =x . ==>f^-1(x)=17/x.

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