Imaginary periodicity

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i 0 + i 1 + i 2 + . . . + i 2011 + i 2012 i^0+i^1+i^2+...+i^{2011}+i^{2012}

The sum is equal to:

From Campinense's Olympiad Mathematics 2012 , Brazil

0 1 -1 -i i

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2 solutions

Abhishek Pal
May 25, 2015

Since its an geometric progression with first term =1 and comnon ratio=i sum=1[(i^2013) - 1]/(i-1) Which comes out to be 1 *using the property: i^4=1

Marcelo Meneses
May 24, 2015

i 0 = 1 i^0=1

i 1 = i i^1=i i 2 = 1 i^2=-1 i 3 = i i^3=-i i 4 = 1 i^4=1 i 5 = i 1 = i i^5=i^1=i i 6 = i 2 = 1 i^6=i^2=-1 i 0 + i 1 + i 2 + i 3 = i 4 + i 5 + i 6 + i 7 = 0 i^0+i^1+i^2+i^3=i^4+i^5+i^6+i^7=0 i 0 + i 1 + i 2 + . . . + i 2012 = 0 + 0 + . . . + 0 + i 2012 = i 0 = 1 i^0+i^1+i^2+...+i^{2012}=0+0+...+0+i^{2012}=i^0=1

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