Independence Day Celebration

Algebra Level pending

During 15-8-16, Independence day celebration of India in 'World Peace Institution' , all the people in the room handshake with each other only once.

If there were 210 handshakes, find the total no of people in the room.

30 14 21 12 25

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1 solution

Viki Zeta
Aug 14, 2016

On analyzing the total no of handshakes, let there be x + 1 x+1 no of people. Each people handshake with each other only once, So the people who already had handshake with, won't do it again. Therefore, we can conclude that

x ( x 1 ) 2 = 210 x ( x 1 ) = 420 x 2 x 420 = 0 x 2 21 x + 20 x 420 = 0 ( x 21 ) ( x + 20 ) = 0 x = 21 , x = 20 x = 21 \dfrac{x(x-1)}{2} = 210 \\ \implies x(x-1) = 420\\ \implies x^2 - x - 420 = 0 \implies x^2 - 21x + 20x - 420 = 0 \\ \implies (x-21)(x+20) = 0 \\ \implies x = 21, x = -20 \\ \implies x = 21

Therefore there are, x = 21 x = 21 , 21 People in the room

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