Inequalities

Algebra Level 4

If a , b a, b are non-zero real numbers such that a > b a > b and a > b |a| > |b| , then which of the following is correct?

a is positive, b is either positive or negative b is positive, a is either positive or negative a is positive, b is negative a is positive, b is positive

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1 solution

Park Sejin
Oct 14, 2015

Let's assume that a is a negative number. Since |a|>|b| is true, be should be either a positive or negative number whose absolute value is less than a. In both cases, b>a is true, which is contradicting the condition of the problem. Therefore, a is a positive number. If a is a positive number satisfying |a|>|b|, b can have any sign, plus or minus. For example, let's assume that a is a positive real number n greater than 0. Then, if b is ±n/2, both condition holds. Therefore, a is positive, and b is either positive or negative.

Moderator note:

The first half where you prove by contradiction that a a is negative is great.

In the second half, you have not proven that b b can be either positive or negative. Thus far, all that you have is "I do not have any evidence to prove that b cannot be positive or that b cannot be negative". To show that " b b can be either positive or negative", you will have to demonstrate it using numerical examples explicitly.

The first half where you prove by contradiction that a a is negative is great.

In the second half, you have not proven that b b can be either positive or negative. Thus far, all that you have is "I do not have any evidence to prove that b cannot be positive or that b cannot be negative". To show that " b b can be either positive or negative", you will have to demonstrate it using numerical examples explicitly.

Calvin Lin Staff - 5 years, 8 months ago

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Thank you for your comment. I made some modification to the post based on your comment.

Park Sejin - 5 years, 8 months ago

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