∫ 0 1 1 + x 8 1 d x
Let L denote the value of the integral above. Which of the answer choices must true?
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Superb solution..
n=1: ln 2 ≈ 0 . 6 9 3 1
n=2: 4 π ≈ 0 . 7 8 5 4
Example: 0 . 1 8 = 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 which is much less than 0.1;
An effect of a tendency of zeroing x n when n increased in a limit for ∫ 0 1 d x = 1 - 0 = 1.
In fact, L = ∫ 0 1 1 + x 8 1 d x ≈ 0.92465
Answer: 4 π < L < 1
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Since , x 2 > x 8 > 0 on ( 0 , 1 )
⇒ x 2 + 1 > x 8 + 1 > 0 + 1
⇒ 1 + x 2 1 < 1 + x 8 1 < 1
⇒ ∫ 0 1 1 + x 2 1 dx = 4 π < ∫ 0 1 1 + x 8 1 dx < 1 = ∫ 0 1 1 ⋅ dx