Infinite power towers will never fail!

Algebra Level 4

Solve for x x : x x x x x x infinite x ’s = 6 \large \underbrace{x^{x^{x^{x^{x^{x^{\dots}}}}}}}_{\text{infinite }x \text{'s}} = 6

6 6 \sqrt[6]{6} and 6 6 -\sqrt[6]{6} 6 6 -\sqrt[6]{6} There are no solutions 1 6 6 \sqrt[6]{\dfrac{1}{6}} 6 6 \sqrt[6]{6} 1 6 \dfrac{1}{6}

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1 solution

James Watson
Sep 1, 2020

If we look at the equation y = x x x x x y=x^{x^{x^{x^{x^{\dots}}}}} , we see that this there is a solution for x x if e 1 y e e^{-1} \leq y \leq e . Since 6 6 does not fit this inequality, we can conclude that there are no values of x that satisfy the equation \green{\boxed{\text{no values of } x \text{ that satisfy the equation}}}

Here is a video on this if you are confused :)

Addendum: You may have solved this equation and found that 6 6 \sqrt[6]{6} is a solution. However, this is wrong because if you plug this in for x x it returns a number that is not 6 6 (the number being 1.62424384 1.62424384 \dots ). Since this number is not 6 6 , the solution 6 6 \sqrt[6]{6} is not a valid solution.

I solved it the way you would solve continued fractions (and got the wrong answer):

6 = x x x x x = x 6 x = 6 6 6=x^{x^{x^{x^{x^\ldots}}}}=x^6\Rightarrow x=\boxed{\sqrt[6]{6}} ×××××××××× \Large\color{#D61F06}\textbf{××××××××××}

Lâm Lê - 9 months, 1 week ago

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yes but does that number when substituted for x x return 6 6 ?

James Watson - 9 months, 1 week ago

Wait, why wouldn't that work?

alex wang - 9 months, 1 week ago

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This wouldn't work because 6 6 is not in the range of the function x x x x x^{x^{x^{x^{\dots}}}} . Because of this, there is no number that can be plugged in and return 6 6 , therefore there are no solutions.

James Watson - 9 months, 1 week ago

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☺ Since I watched this video before, I was able to answer the question correctly. ☺

Ömer Ertürk - 5 months, 1 week ago

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