The area of the largest square which can be inscribed in a triangle with side lengths 3 , 4 , 5 is b a .
Find a + b , where a and b are coprime, positive integers.
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Should it be: (4-x) / x = x / 3 ?
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That would be true if it is (4-x)/4 instead of (4-x)/x (4-x)/4 = x/3
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Sorry, i mean (4-x) / 4 = x / 3 I was already wrong, gonna review again my geometry -_-
Hastily (without checking the other option) I assumed that the biggest square had its base on the hypotenuse, Using congruent triangles we get a square side of 60/37 instead of 60/35 (12/7). Interesting numbers!
How will you ~ the ^
How do you know that it's the maximum???
How can u tell that it's the maximum.....You should justify your answer.....
Huhuhuh I'll used two variables :'(
But I learned new from you! Good job :)
Great problem!
Analytic geometry is a great way to solve! Good job.
But if you inscribe about the hypotenuse the area come out to be 4
You cannot inscribe a square of area 4 about the hypotenuse in this triangle
If you impose the triangle with the hypotenuse originating at the origin and determine the equations for the lines containing the legs, you will find the vertex containing both legs to be (3.2, 2.4). So a square of side 2 can not fit.
You should inscribe square by put the one side on the hypotenuses. So the side should be (60/37) which is greater than 12/7. The answer should be 4969.
There are two ways to inscribe a square in the right triangle: based along the hypotenuse or based along the legs. The largest square is based along the legs.
Let
x
be the side length of the incribed square. We have
x
4
−
x
=
3
4
, therefore,
x
=
7
1
2
,
and
x
2
=
4
9
1
4
4
.
Thus
a
+
b
=
1
4
4
+
4
9
=
1
9
3
.
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Referring to the picture, it should be clear that we have some similar triangles above and to the right of the square. Letting the side length of the square be x , we can write
x 4 − x = 3 − x x .
Expanding and solving gives us x = 3 + 4 3 × 4 = 7 1 2 . Thus the answer is x 2 = 1 4 4 / 4 9 → 1 4 4 + 4 9 = 1 9 3 .