Given a rectangle of dimensions 6 × 4 , E is a point on side A B such that A E = 2 E B , F is the mid point of side B C , Than find out the area of quadrilateral P Q R S
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i did exactly the same way u did, I think u should correct from ( P = 2 , 4 , 2 , 4 ) to ( P = 2 . 4 , 2 . 4 )
thanks!!! :-) :-)
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The solution has been edited.
Construction : - Draw PL || BC and QN || BC .
Clearly , PL = LE and QN = NE .............. (1)
Consider △ ANQ and △ ABF,
Clearly they are similar .
.’. A B A N = B F N Q
=> A B A E − N E = B F N Q
=> A B A N − N Q = B F N Q (using 1 )
=> 6 4 − N Q = 2 N Q
=> NQ = 1
.’. Ar . △ AQE = ½ * NQ *AE = ½ * 1 *4 = 2
Consider △ ALP and △ ABC,
Clearly they are similar .
.’. A B A L = B C L P
=> A B A E − L E = B C L P
=> A B A E − L P = B C L P (using 1 )
=> 6 4 − L P = 4 L P
=> LP = 1.6
.’. Ar . △ APE = ½ * LP *AE = ½ * 1.6 *4 = 3.2
Again , Consider △ RMF and △ ABF,
Clearly they are similar .
.’. A B R M = B F M F
=> 6 R M = 2 M F
=> MF = 3 R M ……………….. (2)
Again △ BRM and △ BDC are similar .
.’. D C R M = B C B M
=> 6 R M = 4 B F − M F
=> 6 R M = 4 2 − M F
=> MF = 2- 3 2 R M ………….(3)
From EQ. 2 and EQ . 3 we get
RM = 2
.’. Ar . △BRF = ½ * RM * BF = ½ * 2 * 2 = 2
Also, Ar. △ BSC = ¼ * Ar . rectangle = ¼ * 24 = 6
Again , Ar. △ AFC = ½ * CF * AB = ½ * 2 * 6 = 6
Required area = Ar. △ AFC - Ar . △ APQ - Ar. Quad . SRFC
= 6 - (Ar . △ APE - Ar . △ AQE ) – (Ar. △ BSC- Ar . △BRF )
= 6 – (3.2 -2) –(6-2)
= 6-3.2+2-6+2 = 0.8
Where is Q' in fig. ?
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Q' is on AD so that angle DQ'Q = 90 degrees
Found the coordinates by similar triangles. P(2.4,2.4), R(4,8\3) and Q(3,3), S(3,2).
Since Diagonal QS is vertical base of the two triangles PQS and RQS and Horizontal distance between PQ=1.6, Vertical distance between QS=1.
Area PQRS=
2
1
∗
1
.
6
∗
1
=
0
.
8
.
However the method of Jerry Han Jia Tao is far better for finding coordinate. It is simple and straight.
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Let:
Equation of DE: y = x
Equation of DB: y = 3 2 x
Equation of AF: y = − 3 1 x + 4
Equation of AC: y = − 3 2 x + 4
Then, we get P = ( 2 . 4 , 2 . 4 ) , Q = ( 3 , 3 ) , R = ( 4 , 3 8 ) , S = ( 3 , 2 )
Now, we can use the shoelace method: [ P Q R S ] = 2 1 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 2 . 4 2 . 4 3 3 4 3 8 3 2 2 . 4 2 . 4 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ = 0 . 8