Integer Circles

Given the equation of a circle as x 2 + y 2 = 1234567 { x }^{ 2 }+{ y }^{ 2 }=1234567 .How many points on the circle have integer coordinates?

This problem is a part of my set The Best of Me


The answer is 0.

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2 solutions

Siddharth G
Aug 15, 2014

Taking modulus 4 , we get
x 2 + y 2 1234567 ( m o d 4 ) ( 0 2 , 1 2 , 2 2 , 3 2 ) + ( 0 2 , 1 2 , 2 2 , 3 2 ) 3 ( m o d 4 ) ( 0 , 1 , 4 , 9 ) + ( 0 , 1 , 4 , 9 ) 3 ( m o d 4 ) ( 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 ) + ( 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 ) 3 ( m o d 4 ) ( 0 , 1 ) + ( 0 , 1 ) 3 ( m o d 4 ) 0 , 1 , 2 3 ( m o d 4 ) { x }^{ 2 }+{ y }^{ 2 }\equiv 1234567(mod\quad 4)\\ ({ 0 }^{ 2 },{ 1 }^{ 2 },{ 2 }^{ 2 },{ 3 }^{ 2 })+({ 0 }^{ 2 },{ 1 }^{ 2 },{ 2 }^{ 2 },{ 3 }^{ 2 })\equiv 3(mod\quad 4)\\ (0,1,4,9)+(0,1,4,9)\equiv 3(mod\quad 4)\\ (0,1,0,1)+(0,1,0,1)\equiv 3(mod\quad 4)\\ (0,1)+(0,1)\equiv 3(mod\quad 4)\\ 0,1, 2\equiv 3(mod\quad 4)\quad
Hence there are 0 solutions.

why modulu 4?

Ori Ashual - 6 years, 8 months ago

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Modulo 3,4 are standard while dealing with squares.

Siddharth G - 6 years, 4 months ago

Highly interesting question. Quite did the same until the co-ordinate geometry put me off :).

Krishna Ar - 6 years, 9 months ago

can't you just see whether 1234567 is a pythagorean triplet or not? wouldn't that be enough? if it's not, then, no integer value for x and y.

Sarthak Rath - 6 years, 3 months ago

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How would we figure out whether 12345657 is a part of a pythagorean triplet or not?

Siddharth G - 6 years, 3 months ago

I used Fermats two squares theorem too..

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