Integers!

Algebra Level 3

What is the sum of the values of n n for which both n n and n 2 9 n 1 \frac { { n }^{ 2 }-9 }{ n-1 } are integers?


The answer is 8.

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

1 solution

Julian Uy
Dec 13, 2014

Note that n 2 1 { n }^{ 2 }-1 is divisible by n 1 n-1 . Thus:

n 2 9 n 1 = n 2 1 n 1 8 n 1 \frac { { n }^{ 2 }-9 }{ n-1 } =\frac { { n }^{ 2 }-1 }{ n-1 } -\frac { 8 }{ n-1 } = n + 1 8 n 1 =n+1-\frac { 8 }{ n-1 }

So, if n n is an integer, then n 2 9 n 1 \frac { { n }^{ 2 }-9 }{ n-1 } is an integer if and only if n 1 n-1 divides exactly into 8.

The possible values for n n are -7, -3, -1, 0, 2, 3, 5, 9. The sum of thes values is 8 \boxed { 8 } .

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...