Interior angle of a regular polygon

Geometry Level 4

Let x x^\circ be the interior angle of a n n -sided regular polygon. How many different n n are there so that x x is an integer?


Inspiration .


The answer is 22.

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1 solution

Chan Lye Lee
Apr 4, 2017

The interior angle of a n n -sided regular polygon is ( n 2 ) 18 0 n = 18 0 36 0 n = x \frac{(n-2)180^\circ}{n} =180^\circ -\frac{360^\circ}{n} = x^\circ .

If x x is an integer, 360 n \frac{360}{n} must be an integer and n 3 n\ge 3 .

Now 360 = 2 3 3 2 5 360 = 2^3 3^2 5 and hence 360 has 4 × 3 × 2 = 24 4 \times 3 \times 2 =24 factors including n = 1 n=1 and n = 2 n=2 .

Finally, there are 22 values of n such that 360 n \frac{360}{n} is an integer and n 3 n\ge 3 .

Please change the wording to n-sided polygon. "Polygon of side n" would imply that the length of the side is equal n. Which makes no sense.

Marta Reece - 4 years, 2 months ago

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Thanks for pointing out the mistake.

Chan Lye Lee - 4 years, 2 months ago

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