Intersection of e^x and x!

Calculus Level 4

Find the positive value for which the graph of e x e^x intersects with the graph of Γ(x+1).

(Find the positive value of x which e x = Γ ( x + 1 ) e^x= Γ(x+1) ).

Hint: Γ ( x + 1 ) = x ! Γ(x+1) = x!


The answer is 5.29.

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2 solutions

Eeshan Zele
Jun 28, 2019

x≈5.29

Ah I think I see the confusion. This graph is kind of mislead. x ! x! should looks like this .

x ! x! is only defined for whole numbers. For any other numbers, classical gamma function is assumed but not necessary.

Micah Wood - 1 year, 11 months ago

Plot [ e y + 5.2903160931197712457674242614302784204483032226562 ( y + 5.2903160931197712457674242614302784204483032226562 ) ! , { y , 1 1000000 , 1 1000000 } ] \text{Plot}\left[e^{y+5.2903160931197712457674242614302784204483032226562}-(y+5.2903160931197712457674242614302784204483032226562)!,\left\{y,-\frac{1}{1000000},\frac{1}{1000000}\right\}\right]

Plot [ e x x ! , { x , 0 , 5.3 } ] \text{Plot}\left[e^x-x!,\{x,0,5.3\}\right]

I offer my apologies! This problem fooled me -- I did not look far enough out.

I did not believe that there is a closed form solution. A closed form solution was not requested! I found the answer by first doing some plots and then doing a root search in the vicinity of 5.3 where the plots indicated that there might be a solution in positive x x .

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