A symmetrical three-phase system is shown in the image. Considering positive sequence, V a n = 1 2 0 ∠ 0 ∘ and ignoring mutual impedance, what are the phasors for the phase voltage across the load?
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Since the three-phase system is symmetrical, we need only consider one phase. The phase voltage across the load is given by:
V load = Z line + Z load Z load × V a n = 0 . 5 + 2 π × 6 0 × 5 . 3 × 1 0 − 3 j + 1 0 − 2 π × 6 0 × 5 3 1 × 1 0 − 6 1 j 1 0 − 2 π × 6 0 × 5 3 1 × 1 0 − 6 1 j × 1 2 0 = 0 . 5 + 2 j + 1 0 − 5 j 1 0 − 5 j × 1 2 0 = 1 0 . 5 − 3 j 6 0 0 ( 2 − j ) = 1 0 . 9 2 ∠ − 1 5 . 9 4 ∘ 1 3 4 1 . 6 4 ∠ − 2 6 . 5 6 ∘ ≈ 1 2 2 . 8 6 ∠ − 1 0 . 6 ∘
Since the clockwise sequence is ⎣ ⎡ 1 α 2 α ⎦ ⎤ , the phasor is 1 2 2 . 8 6 ∠ − 1 0 . 6 ∘ ⎣ ⎡ 1 α 2 α ⎦ ⎤ .