Inverse of Cosine

Geometry Level 2

Let g ( x ) g(x) be the inverse function of f ( x ) = cos x ( 0 < x < π ) f(x)=\cos x\ (0 < x < \pi) such that g ( 5 13 ) = α , g ( 12 13 ) = β . g\left(\frac{5}{13}\right)=\alpha, g\left(\frac{12}{13}\right)=\beta. What is the value of f ( α + β ) ? f(\alpha+\beta)?

-1 0 1 2 \frac{1}{2} 1

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1 solution

Tom Engelsman
Jan 31, 2017

Let g ( x ) = a r c c o s ( x ) α = a r c c o s ( 5 13 ) , β = a r c c o s ( 12 13 ) . g(x) = arccos(x) \Rightarrow \alpha = arccos(\frac{5}{13}), \beta = arccos(\frac{12}{13}). Upon observation, α \alpha and β \beta are complementary angles from the 5-12-13 right triangle. Hence f ( α + β ) = c o s ( π 2 ) = 0 . f(\alpha + \beta) = cos(\frac{\pi}{2}) = \boxed{0}.

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