, find the total area of the red regions in square centimeters.
Circles of radius 2 cm are centered on the vertices of the blue irregular octagon shown. Using
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The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is ( n − 2 ) ( 1 8 0 ) where n is the number of sides. So the sum of the interior angles of the figure is ( 8 − 2 ) ( 1 8 0 ) = 1 0 8 0 . We can use the principle of the area of a circular sector: the area of a circular sector is 3 6 0 θ π r 2 where r is the radius of the circle. We have
area of the red regions = 3 6 0 1 0 8 0 ( 3 . 1 4 ) ( 2 2 ) = 3 7 . 6 8 square centimeters