The area of the region bounded by the curve above is equal to . Find the positive number to 2 decimal places.
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Let u = 3 x + 2 y and v = 5 x − k y . Then the Jacobian of u and v with respect to x and y is equal J = ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 3 5 2 − k ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ = − 3 k − 1 0 . As k is a positive number then ∣ J ∣ = 3 k + 1 0 . Let us represent the region under consideration by R x , y , and its transformed region in terms of the coordinates u and v as R u , v . Obviously, R u , v , is the circle with center at ( 0 , 0 ) and radius 5. Then 2 5 π = a r e a ( R u , v ) = ∬ R u , v d u d v = ∬ R x , y ( 3 k + 1 0 ) d x d y = ( 3 k + 1 0 ) a r e a ( R x , y . ) Solving this equation for a r e a ( R x , y ) , we obtain that a r e a ( R x , y ) = 3 k + 1 0 2 5 π , therefore, 3 k + 1 0 2 5 π = 2 2 2 5 π . Hence the answer to this question is k = 4 . 0 0 .