Find the value of
∫ 3 1 3 2 e 9 ( x − 3 2 ) 2 d x ∫ − 4 − 5 e ( x + 5 ) 2 d x .
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Awesome. What a use of the property !!!
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Exactly! Seeing the numerator first, I was first scared a bit as e x 2 is non-integrable.
Take a look at my solution , by my method , it can be solved in a line ......... :)
i think the answer should be 3, both the terms numerator and denominator are always positivr so their integral is also always positive how can their division be negative.
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In the numerator the integral takes place in negative direction ( from -4 to -5 ) so the ratio is negative
let us take x+5=y, so LL=1,UL=0 ; and dx=dy and let 9(x-2/3)^2=(3x-2)^2 therefore we can assume 3x-2=t, so LL=-1,UL=0 ;and dx=dt/3 e^x^2 is similar on both sides of y axis, hence numerator and denominator are similar integrals, so it can be manipulated as -I/I/3=-3
What do you mean by LL and UL?
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Lower limit and upper limit of integration
Never mind. I figured it out.
We see that both are of form e x 2 .
In First one Substitute x + 5 = t .
In second one substitute 3 2 − x = 3 t
Rest all you can do :)
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We change the limits to 0 and 1 , using ∫ a b f ( x ) . d x = ( b − a ) ∫ 0 1 f ( ( b − a ) x + a ) . d x Now let I 1 = ∫ − 4 − 5 e ( x + 5 ) 2 . d x
⟹ I 1 = ( − 5 + 4 ) ∫ 0 1 e ( ( − 5 + 4 ) x − 4 + 5 ) 2 d x .
⟹ I 1 = − ∫ 0 1 e ( x − 1 ) 2 . d x ............................ I
Now let I 2 = ∫ 3 1 3 2 e 9 . ( x − 3 2 ) 2 . d x
⟹ I 2 = ( 3 2 − 3 1 ) ∫ 0 1 e 9 . ( ( 3 2 − 3 1 ) x + 3 1 − 3 2 ) 2 . d x
⟹ I 2 = 3 1 ∫ 0 1 e ( x − 1 ) 2 . d x ..................................... II
Dividig I by II :: I 2 I 1 = 3 1 ∫ 0 1 e ( x − 1 ) 2 . d x − ∫ 0 1 e ( x − 1 ) 2 . d x = − 3