What is the largest possible area of an isosceles triangle with two sides of length 2?
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Let △ A B C be an isosceles triangle with A B = A C = 2 and 0 < ∠ B A C < π then 0 < sin ∠ B A C ≤ 1
Using the sine rule to calculate the area of the triangle.
area ( △ A B C ) = 2 1 ⋅ A B ⋅ A C ⋅ sin ∠ B A C ≤ 2 1 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 1 = 2
So
a r e a ( △ A B C ) ≤ 2
Why did u do AB*AC and not AD * sinA
Sorry I understood
If we put the one of two sides with lengh = 2 as the base of the triangle, the other vertex is in a cercle of radius=2
and AREA = 2 * h / 2 (the maximum value of h is 2, the maximum area is 2 when the triangle is rectangle)
Nice method!
The area of triangle with sides a and b , subtending an angle of θ is 2 1 a b sin θ .
So the area of this triangle is 2 1 ( 2 ) ( 2 ) ( sin θ ) = 2 sin θ .
Since sin θ has a maximum of 1 , the maximum area is 2 .
Using Heron's formula for area of a triangle
A=√s(s-a)(s-b) (s-c), where a,b and c are three sides and
s=(a+b+c)/2 i. e. half the perimeter, we find in the instant case that a=b=2 and let the third side be 2x. Then s=(2+2+2x)/2,
s=(x+2). Therefore, area of triangle.
A=√(x+2)(x+2-2)(x+2-2)(x+2-2x)
=√x^2(4-x^2)
=√{4-(4-4x^2+x^4)=√{4-(2-x^2)^2}
Therefore, A will be maximum
when x^2-2=0 i. e. the third side is
2x=2√2, hypotenuse of the right triangle, and the maximum value of area will be A=√4=2.
note that area of this isosceles triangle is 2sin2x where x is the base angle and since max value sin2x can achieve is 1, the answer is 2
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Area of triangle = 2 1 * sinθ * ab, here, a = 2, b = 2, max sinθ = sin90 = 1, Max area = 2