A geometry problem by Edgar de Asis Jr.

Geometry Level 3

ABC and DBC are right triangles. AC =11 , DB = 4 and BC = 8. AB and DC intersect at E, and F is the foot of the perpendicular from E to BC.

If EF = a/b, where a, b are positive coprime integers, what is a+b?


The answer is 59.

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3 solutions

Reza Nik
Aug 7, 2015

It's the Thales' theorem and we have two relationship:

EF/AC=BF/BC

EF/DB=CF/BC

we add this two relationships together:

EF/AC+EF/DB=BF/BC+CF/BC EF/11+EF/4=BC/BC=1
15EF/44=1
EF=44/15=a/b
a+b=59


1 E F = 1 A C + 1 B D \dfrac{1}{EF}=\dfrac{1}{AC}+\dfrac{1}{BD} (note: This is a derived equation) \color{#624F41}\text{(note: This is a derived equation)}

1 E F = 1 11 + 1 4 \dfrac{1}{EF}=\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{4}

1 E F = 15 44 \dfrac{1}{EF}=\dfrac{15}{44}

Thus,

E F = 44 15 EF=\dfrac{44}{15}

The desired answer is 15 + 44 = 15+44= 59 \boxed{59}

Mohit Gupta
Aug 5, 2015

I got it right though it should be a+b

i stand to be corrected. thanks anyway

Edgar de Asis Jr. - 5 years, 10 months ago

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