Its GIF not GF

Calculus Level 4

If function f f is defined as f ( n ) = n + 0.5 f(n)= \lfloor \sqrt{n}+0.5 \rfloor , find the value of n = 1 2 f ( n ) + 2 f ( n ) 2 n . \left\lfloor \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{2^{f(n)}+2^{-f(n)}}{2^{n}} \right\rfloor.


The answer is 3.

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1 solution

Vishal Choudhary
Mar 1, 2014

Let [ n^1/2 + 0.5]=k

k<=n^1/2+ 0.5< k+1

(k-0.5)^2<=n<=(k+0.5)^2

on solving we get,

k^2 - k +1 <=n<=k^2+k

so

S= ∑(2^k + 2^-k)/2^n = (2+2^-1)/2 + (2^2 + 2^-2)/2^2.+...........................infinity where n= 1 to infinity

=Σ(2^-k(k-2) - 2^-k(k+2))= (2-2^-3) + (1 - 2^-8) + (2^-3 - 2^-15) +.....=3

  1. How did the strict inequality in the first two lines "loosen" out to \le in the third line?
  2. How do you get the fourth line from the third? On solving we get: k 2 k + 0.25 n < k 2 + k + 0.25 k^2 - k + 0.25 \le n < k^2 + k + 0.25 and not what's written there.

Parth Thakkar - 7 years, 2 months ago

1 pending report

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