A swimming pool in the shape of a circle (as shown above) is to be built in a corner of a square. Before the construction begins, the contractor must know the values of
a
1
and
a
2
. If you are the contractor, what is
a
1
+
a
2
?
Details:
2 0 feet is the radius of the circle.
Both a 1 and a 2 are perpendicular to one side of the square.
Give your answer in feet.
The swimming pool touches the two sides of the square.
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Distance a 2 + a 1 = 2 × 2 0 = 4 0
Note: unfortunately the software will not let me post my solution as a solution. So it's just a comment.
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what? a 2 + a 1 = 4 0 ? proof please . .
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You have a 2 = 2 x + a 1 . So I just continued to the other side and ended up with, starting from the wall a 1 , x , x , a 1 . The first a 1 + x = 2 0 , as you pointed out. The second x + a 1 = 2 0 . Total 2 0 + 2 0 = 4 0 .
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Relevant wiki: Pythagorean Theorem
The above figure is not drawn to scale.
By Pythagorean Theorem
x = 2 0 2 − 1 0 2 = 3 0 0
Solving for a 2 , we have
a 2 = 2 0 + x = 2 0 + 3 0 0
Solving for a 1 , we have
a 1 = 2 0 − x = 2 0 − 3 0 0
Finally,
a 1 + a 2 = 2 0 − 3 0 0 + 2 0 + 3 0 0 = 4 0 f e e t