n → ∞ lim ( 4 n + 8 n ) n 1 = ?
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Let's do this in a more general way: We will consider that a > b :
So a > b ⇒ a b < 1
n → ∞ lim ( a n + b n ) n 1
n → ∞ lim a ( 1 + ( a b ) n ) n 1
n → ∞ lim e l n ( a ( 1 + ( a b ) n ) n 1 )
n → ∞ lim e l n ( a ) + n l n ( 1 + ( a b ) n )
n → ∞ lim ( a b ) n = 0 ⇒ n → ∞ lim n l n ( 1 + ( a b ) n ) = 0 Now we are left with the following limit:
n → ∞ lim e l n ( a ) = a
And putting a = 8 (because 8 > 4 ), we get: β = 8
Taking log
lo g y = n 1 × lo g ( 4 n + 8 n )
Using L hospital and then dividing the result obtained by 8^n, we get the answer as 8.
L'hopital rule not needed. Once we know that ( 2 1 ) n → 0 , we immediately get ln 8 .
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First off all, let's not make the quick mistakes in questions like this, to use n → ∞ and raise the power to 0 getting the answer as 1 as the digits in the brackets don't give a finite value.
The next step must be to try and bring the infinite terms in the denominators, to turn the complete value into 0 . So, first of all, let's take something common out of the parenthesis.
lim n → ∞ ( 4 n + 8 n ) n 1 ⇒ lim n → ∞ 8 ( 1 + 2 n 1 ) n 1 ⇒ 8 × lim n → ∞ ( 1 + 2 n 1 ) n 1
Now, using n → ∞ in the brackets, we get n 1 → 0 and 2 n 1 → 0
Using these values, we can calculate the limit to be an easy 8 !
Cheers!!:):)