JEE-Mains 2015 (23/30)

Geometry Level 3

The distance of the point ( 1 , 0 , 2 ) (1,0,2) from the point of intersection of the line x 2 3 = y + 1 4 = z 2 12 \dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{y+1}{4}=\dfrac{z-2}{12} and the plane x y + z = 16 x-y+z=16 is :

3 21 3\sqrt{21} 13 2 14 2\sqrt{14} 8

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1 solution

Uros Stojkovic
Jan 10, 2017

The coordinates of the point of intersection of mentioned line and plane are solution of the following system of equations: x 2 3 = y + 1 4 x 2 3 = z 2 12 x y + z = 16 \frac { x-2 }{ 3 } =\frac { y+1 }{ 4 } \\ \frac { x-2 }{ 3 } =\frac { z-2 }{ 12 } \\ x-y+z=16

After doing the math, we get:

x = 5 y = 3 z = 14 x=5\\ y=3\\ z=14

Now we have a point T = ( 5 , 3 , 14 ) T=(5,3,14)

At last, the distance between these two points is:

( 5 1 ) 2 + ( 3 0 ) 2 + ( 14 2 ) 2 = 16 + 9 + 144 = 169 = 13 \sqrt { { (5-1) }^{ 2 }+{ (3-0) }^{ 2 }+{ (14-2) }^{ 2 } } =\sqrt { { 16+ }{ 9 }+{ 144 } } =\sqrt { 169 } =13

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