JEE Physics 3

A body with uniform acceleration traverses 200 cm 200 \text{ cm} in the first 2 seconds and 220 cm 220 \text{ cm} in the next 4 seconds. Calculate it's velocity after 7 seconds from the start of journey in cm/s \text{cm/s} .

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1 solution

Amal Hari
Dec 15, 2018

Let V i Vi be the initial velocity and a a be the acceleration, T h e n Then S = V i t + 0.5 a t 2 S=Vi*t + 0.5*a*t^2 , We have S = 200 S=200 and t = 2 , t=2, 200 = 2 V i + 2 a , 200=2Vi +2a,

Vi+a=100

Velocity at end of 2 seconds = V i + ( 100 V i ) 2 Vi +(100-Vi)*2

V ( 2 ) = 200 V i V(2)=200-Vi

For next 4 seconds body traveled 220 c m 220 cm ,

We have initial V at the start of the next phase= V ( 2 ) V(2)

and t = 4 t=4 and a = 100 V i a=100-Vi

Plugging this into the equation,

( 200 V i ) 4 + ( 100 V i ) 0.5 4 4 = 220 (200-Vi)*4 +(100-Vi)*0.5*4*4=220

1600 12 V i = 220. 1600-12Vi=220.

V i = 115 Vi=115

a = 100 115 = 15 c m / s 2 a=100-115=-15 cm/s^2

Velocity at end of 7 seconds = V ( 7 ) = V i + a 7 V(7)= Vi+a*7

V ( 7 ) = 115 15 7 = 115 105 = 10 c m / s . V(7)=115-15*7=115-105=10 cm/s.

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