A body with uniform acceleration traverses in the first 2 seconds and in the next 4 seconds. Calculate it's velocity after 7 seconds from the start of journey in .
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Let V i be the initial velocity and a be the acceleration, T h e n S = V i ∗ t + 0 . 5 ∗ a ∗ t 2 , We have S = 2 0 0 and t = 2 , 2 0 0 = 2 V i + 2 a ,
Vi+a=100
Velocity at end of 2 seconds = V i + ( 1 0 0 − V i ) ∗ 2
V ( 2 ) = 2 0 0 − V i
For next 4 seconds body traveled 2 2 0 c m ,
We have initial V at the start of the next phase= V ( 2 )
and t = 4 and a = 1 0 0 − V i
Plugging this into the equation,
( 2 0 0 − V i ) ∗ 4 + ( 1 0 0 − V i ) ∗ 0 . 5 ∗ 4 ∗ 4 = 2 2 0
1 6 0 0 − 1 2 V i = 2 2 0 .
V i = 1 1 5
a = 1 0 0 − 1 1 5 = − 1 5 c m / s 2
Velocity at end of 7 seconds = V ( 7 ) = V i + a ∗ 7
V ( 7 ) = 1 1 5 − 1 5 ∗ 7 = 1 1 5 − 1 0 5 = 1 0 c m / s .