JEE Quadratic#2

Algebra Level 3

If the equation x 2 + k x + k = 0 x^{2} +kx +k=0 with k k as a parameter has exactly two distinct real roots (of x x ), find the smallest integral value of k \mid k \mid .

0 1 3 2

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1 solution

Prakhar Bindal
Mar 4, 2015

You can simply put discriminant of the quadratic greater than zero you will get k = (-infinite,0) and (4,infinite) smallest integral value of mod k will occur when k = -1

A mathematical way to put it is,

k ( , 0 ) ( 4 , + ) k ( 0 , + ) ( 4 , + ) k\in (-\infty,0) \cup (4,+\infty)\\ \implies |k|\in (0,+\infty) \cup (4,+\infty)

( 4 , + ) ( 0 , + ) \because~(4,+\infty)\subset (0,+\infty) , their union is simply the bigger set, i.e., ( 0 , + ) (0,+\infty) . Thus, we have,

k ( 0 , + ) k R + |k|\in (0,+\infty)\implies |k|\in \mathbb{R^+}

The required value is 0 + = 1 \left\lceil 0^+\right\rceil=\boxed{1}

Prasun Biswas - 6 years, 3 months ago

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