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Geometry Level 4

Find the equation of straight line which passes through the point of intersection of lines 3x-4y+1=0 and 5x+y-1=0 , and cuts equal intercepts from the axes.

3x-8y+11=0 and 11x-23y=0 8x-3y=0 and 23x+23y-11=0 None of these 23x-3y=0 and 8x+11y=0

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1 solution

Rachit Shukla
Apr 4, 2015

Let 3 x 4 y + 1 + a ( 5 x + y 1 ) 3x-4y+1+a(5x+y-1) be required line.

\Rightarrow ( 3 + 5 a ) x + ( a 4 ) y + 1 a = 0 (3+5a)x+(a-4)y+1-a=0

So, X-intercept= a 1 3 + 5 a \frac {a-1}{3+5a}

and Y-intercept= a 1 a 4 \frac {a-1}{a-4}

As it cuts equal intercepts:

a 1 3 + 5 a = a 1 a 4 \frac{a-1}{3+5a}=\frac {a-1}{a-4}

\Rightarrow a=1, 7 4 \frac {-7}{4}

Putting values of a in required equation we get,

\Rightarrow 8x-3y=0 and 23x+23y-11=0

clarify: Equal intercept (if magnitude wise only, then there would be more lines)

rajiv ranjan - 6 years, 1 month ago

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Magnitude including the +/- sign:- 1)through origin. 2)equal intercepts from +ve x-axis and +ve y-axis OR -ve x-axis and -ve y-axis.

Rachit Shukla - 6 years, 1 month ago

Yes,you are quite right. And, 23x-23y+5=0 can be another valid solution.

Rubayet Tusher - 5 years, 9 months ago

Quite an easy sum.Can be done just by observation of options.

mukesh jha - 6 years, 2 months ago

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tu hi chava

Ross Walker - 6 years ago

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you are chava not me

mukesh jha - 6 years ago

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