If it existed, Find the value of
(where
is non-negative )
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Method 1: We can write the given expression as 0 P r i.e. ( r 0 ) ∗ r ! . Now, if we write ( r 0 ) , it means number of ways to select 'something' from 'nothing' . Since there is no way to perform this task ; implies that ( r 0 ) = 0 Hence 0 P r = 0 ⇒ ( − r ) ! 1 = 0
Method 2 : We can write r ! = r ( r − 1 ) ! . If we write it for r = 0 , it will be 0 ! = 0 ( − 1 ) ! which gives ( − 1 ) ! = 1 / 0 = ∞ . If we go to generalise it, we can write it as ( − r ) ! = ( − 1 ) r + 1 ∞ therefore our expression becomes ( − 1 ) r + 1 ∞ 1 = 0