Fill in the blank.
When the radius of a circle is doubled ,then the area is multiplied by ________ .
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good thinking.can it be solved in any other way?
There might be another solution, but I can't think of anything other than these two solutions.
suppose, radius of the circle is =r and and area is = π r 2
so, new radius=2r and new area = π ( 2 r ) 2 = 4 π r 2 =4 x old area
Say the radius of the small original circle is r , then the radius of the bigger circle is 2 r . Now the area of the original circle is π r 2 and the area of the bigger circle is π ( 2 r ) 2 = 4 π r 2 . That means that the area of the bigger circle is 4 times the area of the original circle.
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An alternative way to approach the question would be to use the fact that sides are directly proportional to each other, while areas are proportional to their squares. In other words, for two shapes A and B , the ratio of their sides is A : B ; while the ratio of their areas is A 2 : B 2 .
Let the smaller circle be A , and the larger circle be B . Since B 's radius is 2 times of A 's, B = 2 A . Using the rule described earlier, B 2 = ( 2 2 ) ( A 2 ) . The factor of 2 2 tells us that B is 4 times larger than A .