Thomas throws a stone verticaly upward with velocity 5 0 m / s . John, who is standing 2 7 8 m above him, throws a stone downward with velocity 3 m / s , two second after the first stone being thrown. Find the height (in meters) of the point where those stones will meet in the air.
Assumes :
There are no air resistance
g = 1 0 m / s 2
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Let's say the stone being thrown upward as I and the downward one as I I . Those stones will meet in the air at the same time, let's call it t .
Assume the x as the point where stones meet, the distances the I stone had been travelled to x as S I , and the distances the I I stone had been travelled to x as S I I .
It will appears that S I + S I I = h
S I = v I . t I − 2 1 g t I 2 .
But be carefull, the I I stone being thrown 2 second after the I stone. That means the I stones travelled 2 seconds longer than the I I stone, or : t I = t + 2 . Then :
S I = 5 0 ( t + 2 ) − 2 1 1 0 ( t + 2 ) 2
S I = 3 0 t − 5 t 2 + 8 0
For the I I stone, the time is the same, t I I = t .
S I I = v I I t + 2 1 g t 2
S I I = 3 t + 2 1 1 0 t 2
S I I = 3 t + 5 t 2
Back to the main equation :
h = S I + S 2
2 7 8 = ( 3 0 t − 5 t 2 + 8 0 ) + ( 3 t + 5 t 2 )
1 9 8 = 3 3 t = > t = 6
The height of the point x will be the same as S I
x = S I = 3 0 t − 5 t 2 + 8 0
x = 3 0 . 6 − 5 . 6 2 + 8 0 = 8 0 m
Your solution is good but you can minimise steps if you use relative velocity.
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Well, maybe you can post that solution :D I'll like to know how to solve this kind of question using another method. Because i always do it this way, and yeah it needs a lot of energy :\
Nice solution Clean
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Here is another method to solve.