Given that the 40th Fibonacci number is F 4 0 = 1 0 2 3 3 4 1 5 5 .
What is the value of F 1 + F 3 + F 5 + F 7 + … + F 3 9 ?
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We will show, by induction on n , that F 2 n = ∑ k = 1 n F 2 k − 1 .
For n = 1 we have F 2 = F 1 = 1 .
Now F 2 ( n + 1 ) = F 2 n + 1 + F 2 n = F 2 n + 1 + ∑ k = 1 n F 2 k − 1 = ∑ k = 1 n + 1 F 2 k − 1 .
For n = 2 0 we have ∑ k = 1 2 0 F 2 k − 1 = F 4 0 = 1 0 2 3 3 4 1 5 5 .
In Fibonacci sequence, F n + 2 = F n + 1 + F n
Therefore we can write F 4 0 = F 3 9 + F 3 8
F 3 8 = F 3 7 + F 3 6
F 3 6 = F 3 5 + F 3 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
proceeding this way, and expanding all even terms, only the odd terms remain.
Therefore, F 4 0 = F 3 9 + F 3 7 + F 3 5 + . . . . . . + F 1 .
Hence we get the sum given to be equal to F 4 0 .
Notice F1+F3 = F4, F1 + F3 + F5 =F6 therefore conclude F1 + F3 + ...+F39 = F40
This is not a solid proof. You have only shown that it's true for the first two equations.
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