What is the (base 10) last digit of 6 5 4 3 2 1 + 5 4 3 2 1 + 4 3 2 1 + 3 2 1 + 2 1 + 1 ?
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also remainders can be 6,5,4,-1,-9,-9 And that adds to -3 which is congruent to 7.
Let l d ( x ) denotre the last digit of x, that is, l d ( x ) = x m o d 1 0 .
You can see that, for n ∈ N , l d ( 6 n ) = 6 , and l d ( 5 n ) = 5 .
For x ∈ ( N \ 2 N ) , l d ( 4 x ) = 4 .
3 2 1 = 9 , 2 1 = 2 , and 1 = 1 .
Therefore, as l d ( x ) = ( l d ( y ) + l d ( z ) ) m o d 1 0 , where x = y + z , l d ( 6 5 4 3 2 1 + 5 4 3 2 1 + 4 3 2 1 + 3 2 1 + 2 1 + 1 ) = ( l d ( 6 5 4 3 2 1 ) + l d ( 5 4 3 2 1 ) + l d ( 4 3 2 1 ) + l d ( 3 2 1 ) + l d ( 2 1 ) + l d ( 1 ) ) m o d 1 0 .
By the above, we know this is to be equal to ( 6 + 5 + 4 + 9 + 2 + 1 ) m o d 1 0 = 2 7 m o d 1 0 = 7 .
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6 power any number ends with 6, same for 5 also. 4 power if odd then end with 4 else end with 6 . so,adding last digit of number 6+5+4+9+2+1=27