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The last three digits of 3 1 9 9 7 are given by 3 1 9 9 7 ( m o d 1 0 0 ) .
Since 3 2 = 1 ( m o d 4 ) , 3 1 9 9 7 = ( 3 2 ) 9 9 8 3 = 3 ( m o d 4 ) . In particular, 3 1 9 9 7 = 6 3 ( m o d 4 ) .
The totient ϕ ( 2 5 ) = 2 0 , so by Euler's Totient Theorem, 3 2 0 = 1 ( m o d 2 5 ) . Then
3 1 9 9 7 = ( 3 2 0 ) 9 9 3 1 7 = 2 7 5 ⋅ 3 2
= 2 5 ⋅ 9 = 1 3 ( m o d 2 5 ) .
In particular, 3 1 9 9 7 = 6 3 ( m o d 2 5 ) .
Then since 4 , 2 5 are coprime, 3 1 9 9 7 = 6 3 ( m o d 4 ⋅ 2 5 ) . That is, 3 1 9 9 7 = 6 3 ( m o d 1 0 0 ) , so the answer is 6 3 .