A box contains 31 white and 27 black marbles. In how many ways can we draw from the box group of 5 balls involving at least 4 white balls?
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We obtain at least 4 white marbles if we obtain a) Exactly 4 white balls and 1 black ball; or
b) Exactly 5 white balls.
Since a) and b) are mutually exclusive events, we add their numbers of ways of occurrence and obtain the following final result:
( 3 1 C 4 ) ( 2 7 C 1 ) + 3 1 C 5 = 1 0 1 9 4 6 6