There are 5 people sitting around a table. And each of them is either those who always spoke the truth: truth-tellers, or those who always tells lies: liars.
Each of these 5 people claims that the two neighboring people sitting next to them are both liars. How many liars are there in this table?
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Observe that
Hence, the neighbours must be of the form "LTL" or "LLT".
With 5 people, we can check that the only way to arrange them is in the form "LTLLT". This gives us 3 liars.
For 6 or more people, how many ways can we arrange for truthtellers and liars? For example, with 6 people, we can have "LLTLLT" and "LTLTLT". Are there other possibilities?