like progressions???

Algebra Level 4

a, b, c are positive integers that are in a geometric progression where the common ratio is an integer. If A.M of a,b,c = b+2;

Find the smallest possible value of a a .


The answer is 6.

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1 solution

Department 8
Sep 13, 2015

If a , b , c a,b,c is in geometric progression then let their common ratio be r r . Then

b = a r c = a r 2 b=ar\\ c=ar^{2}

Now about given mean,

a + a r + a r 2 = 3 ( a r + 2 ) a r 2 + a r + a = 3 a r + 6 a r 2 2 a r + a = 6 ( r 1 ) 2 = 6 a r = 6 a + 1 a+ar+ar^{2} = 3(ar+2) \\ ar^{2}+ar+a=3ar+6\\ ar^{2}-2ar+a=6\\ (r-1)^{2}=\frac{6}{a} \\ r=\sqrt{\frac{6}{a}} +1

Now you can apply some number theory over here to get a = 6 \boxed{a=6}

purusharth ,where did you get this question? Do you consider it a level 4 problem??

rahul saxena - 5 years, 9 months ago

r=2 did it

Kaustubh Miglani - 5 years, 8 months ago

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