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x → 0 + lim x x = e ( l i m x → o + 1 / x lo g x ) = 1
(As l i m x → o + x 1 lo g x = 0 , by applying L'Hôpital's rule )
⇒ I = n → ∞ lim n 3 ∑ r = 1 n ⌊ r 2 ⌋
⇒ I = n → ∞ lim r = 0 ∑ n ( n r ) 2 n 1
⇒ I = ∫ 0 1 t 2 d t
(Integral as limit of Riemann Sum)
⇒ I = 3 t 3 ∣ ∣ ∣ 0 1 = 1 / 3
⇒ ⌊ 1 0 0 0 I ⌋ = 3 3 3
Hi, you can use \infty instead of inf to represent infinity :)
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Oops! My bad... ;). I put '\inf' instead of '\infty'. Thanks for pointing it out. I'll go ahead and edit that.
You cannot just interchange limits without justification.
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Yes, i had some doubts about that too. Could you (or anyone) help me justify it? Or is it just incorrect?
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⌊ x ⌋ = x − { x }
I = x → 0 + lim ( n → ∞ lim n 3 ∑ r = 1 n r 2 × x x − n 3 ∑ r = 1 n { r 2 × x x } )
n → ∞ lim n 3 ∑ r = 1 n r 2 × x x = 6 n 3 n ( n + 1 ) ( 2 n + 1 ) = n → ∞ lim 6 ( 1 + n 1 ) ( 2 + n 1 ) = 3 1
N o w , 0 ≤ { r 2 × x x } < 1
n → ∞ lim n 3 ∑ r = 1 n { r 2 × x x } = 0
Thus , I = lim x → 0 + 3 x x
lim x → 0 + x x = e x l o g x = e lim x → 0 + x l o g x = lim x → 0 + e x 1 = 1 ( as it forms ∞ ∞ so we can apply L.H )
⌊ 3 1 0 0 0 ⌋ = ⌊ 3 3 3 . 3 3 3 ⌋ = 3 3 3