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∣ sin ( x n ) ∣ ≤ 1 ∴ x n ∣ sin ( x n ) ∣ ≤ x n 1 ∫ 1 ∞ x n sin ( x n ) d x ≤ ∫ 1 ∞ x − n d x = [ n − 1 x 1 − n ] ∞ 1 = n − 1 1 { n > 1 } which converges to zero, now let us focus on the following portion of domain I = ∫ 0 1 x n sin ( x n ) d x we know that: x → 0 lim x n sin ( x n ) → 1 and that is the region x ∈ [ 0 , 1 ] , x n sin ( x n ) ≤ 1 furthermore we can show that for n → ∞ , x n sin ( x n ) → 1 and so taking the limit first we get: n → ∞ lim ∫ 0 1 x n sin ( x n ) d x → ∫ 0 1 d x = 1 combining this with the first integral calculated and taking the limit we get our desired result.