y x Is a fraction in which Numerator of the fraction is 1 more than the twice of the denominator. If 2 is added to numerator and 3 is added in denominator then fraction become 2 3 Find the fraction and enter the product of x and y
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These problems are good for practising.... :)
x = 2 y + 1 ⇒ y + 3 x + 2 = y + 3 2 y + 1 + 2 = 3 2 Cross multiplying gives: 3 ( y + 3 ) = 2 ( 2 y + 3 ) ⇒ 3 y + 9 = 4 y + 6 ⇒ y = 3 Substitute y into x = 2 y + 1 to give x = 7 → 7 × 3 = 2 1
This can be solved as a single variable equation!!
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L e t y x b e t h e f r a c t i o n 2 y + 1 = x ⇒ x − 2 y = 1 . . . ( i ) y + 3 x + 2 = 2 3 ⇒ 2 x − 3 y = 5 . . . ( i i ) M u l t i p l y i n g ( i ) b y 2 ( e l i m i n a t i o n m e t h o d ) a n d t h e n s u b t r a c t i n g i t b y ( i i ) 2 x − 4 y = 2 2 x − 3 y = 5 ⊖ ⊕ ⊖ ( c h a n g i n g o f s i g n s ) 0 − y = − 3 y = 3 S u b s t i t u t i n g t h e v a l u e o f y i n ( i i ) 2 x − 9 = 5 2 x = 1 4 x = 7 H e n c e t h e f r a c t i o n i s 3 7 A n d t h e p r o d u c t o f x a n d y i s 2 1