Literally Removing Both Squares

Logic Level 1

1 4 = 1 4 \large \dfrac{ 1{{\square}} }{{{\square}} 4} = \dfrac14

In the ratio above (of two 2-digit integers), both squares contain the same digit. Using that same digit, find

2 5 . \large \dfrac{ 2{{\square}} }{{{\square}} 5} .

1 5 \frac15 2 5 \frac25 3 5 \frac35 4 5 \frac45

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1 solution

Zee Ell
Oct 16, 2016

Relevant wiki: Arithmetic Puzzles - Fill in the Blanks

If our missing digit is x x , then by setting up the equation ,

1 x x 4 = 10 + x 10 x + 4 = 1 4 \frac { \overline {1x} }{ \overline {x4} } = \frac {10+x}{10x+4} = \frac {1}{4}

4 ( 10 + x ) = 10 x + 4 4(10+x) = 10x + 4

40 + 4 x = 10 x + 4 40 + 4x = 10x + 4

36 = 6 x 36 = 6x

x = 6 x = 6

Hence, our answer is:

26 65 = 2 × 13 5 × 13 = 2 × 13 5 × 13 = 2 5 \frac {26}{65} = \dfrac{2\times13}{5\times13} = \dfrac{2\times\cancel{13}}{5\times\cancel{13}} = \boxed { \frac {2}{5} }

Find the missing digit by using an equation is a far better method than trial-error.

Soha Farhin Pine Pine - 4 years, 7 months ago

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