A geometry problem by Aaryan Maheshwari

Geometry Level 2

What are all the possible perimeters of an isosceles triangle with sides of lengths 5 and 16?

26 37 26, 37 Not possible to form a triangle

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2 solutions

Dan Ley
Mar 27, 2017

Isosceles Triangles have 2 sides of equal length, so the possible sidelengths that we can form are 5 + 5 + 16 = 26 5+5+16=26 or 5 + 16 + 16 = 37 5+16+16=37 . But consider the scaled set-ups below: The sum of the two shorter lengths must be greater than that of the longest side. So we can rule out the possibility of 26 26 , leaving the answer of 37 \boxed{37} .

Moderator note:

Great visual of the triangle inequality :)

Great job on explaining this with a diagram!

Agnishom Chattopadhyay - 4 years, 2 months ago

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Cheers bro!:)

Dan Ley - 4 years, 2 months ago

Fooled me! I forgot to check for the second case! Shame!

Terry Smith - 4 years, 2 months ago

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I would have too, if it hadn't given me the option of "Not possible to form a triangle"!

Dan Ley - 4 years, 2 months ago
Aaryan Maheshwari
Mar 16, 2017

If the triangle is isosceles, then two of its sides should be equal. Thus, there are two possible perimeters: 5 + 5 + 16 = 26 u n i t s 5+5+16 = 26\space units or 16 + 16 + 5 = 37 u n i t s 16+16+5 = 37\space units . But according to the triangle inequality , 26 u n i t s 26\space units cannot be a perimeter as 10 < 16 10<16 , that leaves the only choice, which is 37 \fbox{37}

Sir apply it like \ ( \ boxed { TEXT} \ )

WITHOUT LEAVING SPACES FOR BOXED ANSWER

Like x \boxed{x}

Md Zuhair - 4 years, 2 months ago

OK. Thanks

Aaryan Maheshwari - 4 years, 2 months ago

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