Locus of Vertex

Geometry Level pending

Consider the family of parabolas whose equations have the form y = x 2 2 p x + 3 p 2 5 p , y = x^2 - 2px + 3p^2 - 5p, where p p is a real number. The loci of the vetices of these parabolas satisfy the equation y = f ( x ) y = f(x) . Then what is f ( 7 ) ? f(7) ?

49 49 71 71 56 56 63 63

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1 solution

Tom Engelsman
Nov 8, 2020

The family of parabolas can be written in the standard form:

y = x 2 2 p x + 3 p 2 5 p = ( x p ) 2 + ( 2 p 2 5 p ) y = x^2 - 2px + 3p^2 -5p = (x-p)^2 + (2p^2-5p)

whose vertices ( p , 2 p 2 5 p ) (p,2p^2-5p) lie on the curve y = f ( x ) = 2 x 2 5 x y = f(x) = 2x^2-5x . Thus, f ( 7 ) = 2 ( 7 2 ) 5 ( 7 ) = 63 . f(7) = 2(7^2) - 5(7) = \boxed{63}.

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