Logarithm problem 2 by Dhaval Furia

Algebra Level 2

ln ( 4 x x 2 3 ) \sqrt{\ln \left(\frac {4x - x^2}3 \right)}

Find the range of real x x where the expression above is real.

3 x 3 -3 \leq x \leq 3 1 x 3 1 \leq x \leq 3 1 x 3 -1 \leq x \leq 3 1 x 2 1 \leq x \leq 2

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1 solution

Chew-Seong Cheong
May 22, 2020

Let f ( x ) = ln ( 4 x x 2 3 ) f(x) = \sqrt{\ln\left(\dfrac {4x-x^2}3\right)} . For f ( x ) f(x) to be real,

ln ( 4 x x 2 3 ) 0 4 x x 2 3 1 x 2 4 x + 3 0 ( x 1 ) ( x 3 ) 0 \begin{aligned} \ln\left(\frac {4x-x^2}3\right) & \ge 0 \\ \frac {4x-x^2}3 & \ge 1 \\ x^2 - 4x + 3 & \le 0 \\ (x-1)(x-3) & \le 0 \end{aligned}

For f ( x ) f(x) to be real, 1 x 3 \boxed{1 \le x \le 3} .

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