Find the value of: lo g a ( 1 − 2 1 ) + lo g a ( 1 − 3 1 ) + lo g a ( 1 − 4 1 ) . . . + lo g a ( 1 − n 1 )
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lo g a ( 1 − 2 1 ) + lo g a ( 1 − 3 1 ) + lo g a ( 1 − 4 1 ) + . . . lo g a ( 1 − n 1 )
Reducing the terms inside the logarithms such as 1 − 2 1 = 2 1 and then combining the logarithms gives:
= lo g a ( ( 2 1 ∗ 3 2 ∗ 4 3 ∗ . . . . ∗ n − 1 n − 2 ∗ n n − 1 )
The numerator and denominator of each fraction will cancel leaving only the 1/n term:
= lo g a ( 1 / n ) = l o g a ( n − 1 ) , which can be rewritten as − lo g a ( n )
Using the property of log ie. l o g ( a ) + l o g ( b ) = l o g ( a b ) this can be reduced to − l o g ( n ) with base a
using mathematical induction,
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